1 Timothy

Chapter 1

1Paul, an Apostle of Jesus Christ by the authority of God our Savior and Christ Jesus our hope 2to Timothy, beloved son in the faith. Grace, mercy, and peace, from God the Father and from Christ Jesus our Lord 3Now I asked you to remain at Ephesus, while I went into Macedonia, so that you would speak strongly against certain ones who have been teaching a different way 4against those who have been paying attention to fables and endless genealogies. These things present questions as if they were greater than the edification that is of God, which is in faith 5Now the goal of instruction is charity from a pure heart, and a good conscience, and an unfeigned faith 6Certain persons, wandering away from these things, have been turned aside to empty babbling 7desiring to be teachers of the law, but understanding neither the things that they themselves are saying, nor what they are affirming about these things 8But we know that the law is good, if one makes use of it properly 9Knowing this, that the law was not set in place for the just, but for the unjust and the insubordinate, for the impious and sinners, for the wicked and the defiled, for those who commit patricide, matricide, or homicide 10for fornicators, for males who sleep with males, for kidnappers, for liars, for perjurers, and whatever else is contrary to sound doctrine 11which is in accord with the Gospel of the glory of the blessed God, the Gospel which has been entrusted to me 12I give thanks to him who has strengthened me, Christ Jesus our Lord, because he has considered me faithful, placing me in the ministry 13though previously I was a blasphemer, and a persecutor, and contemptuous. But then I obtained the mercy of God. For I had been acting ignorantly, in unbelief 14And so the grace of our Lord has abounded greatly, with the faith and love that is in Christ Jesus 15It is a faithful saying, and worthy of acceptance by everyone, that Christ Jesus came into this world to bring salvation to sinners, among whom I am first 16But it was for this reason that I obtained mercy, so that in me as first, Christ Jesus would display all patience, for the instruction of those who would believe in him unto eternal life 17So then, to the King of ages, to the immortal, invisible, solitary God, be honor and glory forever and ever. Amen 18This precept I commend to you, my son Timothy, in accord with the prophets who preceded you: that you serve among them like a soldier in a good war 19holding to faith and good conscience, against those who, by rejecting these things, have made a shipwreck of the faith 20Among these are Hymenaeus and Alexander, whom I have handed over to Satan, so that they may learn not to blaspheme

Chapter 2

1And so I beg you, first of all, to make supplications, prayers, petitions, and thanksgivings for all men 2for kings, and for all who are in high places, so that we may lead a quiet and tranquil life in all piety and chastity 3For this is good and acceptable in the sight of God our Savior 4who wants all men to be saved and to arrive at an acknowledgment of the truth 5For there is one God, and one mediator of God and of men, the man Christ Jesus 6who gave himself as a redemption for all, as a testimony in its proper time 7Of this testimony, I have been appointed a preacher and an Apostle, (I speak the truth, I do not lie) as a teacher of the Gentiles, in faith and in truth 8Therefore, I want men to pray in every place, lifting up pure hands, without anger or dissension 9Similarly also, women should be dressed fittingly, adorning themselves with compunction and restraint, and not with plaited hair, nor gold, nor pearls, nor costly attire 10but in a manner proper for women who are professing piety by means of good works 11Let a woman learn in silence with all subjection 12For I do not permit a woman to teach, nor to be in authority over a man, but to be in silence 13For Adam was formed first, then Eve 14And Adam was not seduced, but the woman, having been seduced, was in transgression 15Yet she will be saved by bearing children, if she has continued in faith and love, and in sanctification accompanied by self-restraint

Chapter 3

1It is a faithful saying: if a man desires the episcopate, he desires a good work 2Therefore, it is necessary for a bishop to be beyond reproach, the husband of one wife, sober, prudent, gracious, chaste, hospitable, a teacher 3not a drunkard, not combative but restrained, not quarrelsome, not covetous 4but a man who leads his own house well, having children who are subordinate with all chastity 5For if a man does not know how to lead his own house, how will he take care of the Church of God 6He must not be a new convert, lest, being elated by pride, he may fall under the sentence of the devil 7And it is necessary for him also to have good testimony from those who are outside, so that he may not fall into disrepute and the snare of the devil 8Similarly, deacons must be chaste, not double-tongued, not given to much wine, not pursuing tainted profit 9holding to the mystery of the faith with a pure conscience 10And these things should be proven first, and then they may minister, being without offense 11Similarly, the women must be chaste, not slanderers, sober, faithful in all things 12Deacons should be the husband of one wife, men who lead their own children and their own houses well 13For those who have ministered well will acquire for themselves a good position, and much confidence in the faith which is in Christ Jesus 14I am writing these things to you, with the hope that I will come to you soon 15But, if I am delayed, you should know the manner in which it is necessary to conduct yourself in the house of God, which is the Church of the living God, the pillar and the foundation of truth 16And it is clearly great, this mystery of piety, which was manifested in the flesh, which was justified in the Spirit, which has appeared to Angels, which has been preached to the Gentiles, which is believed in the world, which has been taken up in glory

Chapter 4

1Now the Spirit has clearly said that, in the end times, some persons will depart from the faith, paying attention to spirits of error and the doctrines of devils 2speaking lies in hypocrisy, and having their consciences seared 3prohibiting marriage, abstaining from foods, which God has created to be accepted with thanksgiving by the faithful and by those who have understood the truth 4For every creature of God is good, and nothing is to be rejected which is received with thanksgiving 5for it has been sanctified by the Word of God and by prayer 6By proposing these things to the brothers, you will be a good minister of Christ Jesus, nourished by words of faith, and by the good doctrine that you have secured 7But avoid the silly fables of old women. And exercise yourself so as to advance in piety 8For the exercise of the body is somewhat useful. But piety is useful in all things, holding the promise of life, in the present and in the future 9This is a faithful saying and worthy of full acceptance 10For this reason we labor and are maligned: because we hope in the living God, who is the Savior of all men, most especially of the faithful 11Instruct and teach these things 12Let no one despise your youth, but be an example among the faithful in word, in behavior, in charity, in faith, in chastity 13Until I arrive, attend to reading, to exhortation, and to doctrine 14Do not be willing to neglect the grace that is within you, which was given to you through prophecy, with the imposition of the hands of the priesthood 15Meditate on these things, so that your progress may be manifest to all 16Pay attention to yourself and to doctrine. Pursue these things. For in doing so, you will save both yourself and those who listen to you

Chapter 5

1You should not rebuke an old man, but rather plead with him, as if he were your father; with young men, like brothers 2with old women, like mothers; with young women, in all chastity, like sisters 3Honor those widows who are true widows 4But if any widow has children or grandchildren, let her first learn to manage her own household, and to fulfill, in turn, her own obligation to her parents; for this is acceptable before God 5But she who is truly a widow and is destitute, let her hope in God, and let her be urgent in supplications and prayers, night and day 6For she who is living in pleasures is dead, while living 7And give instruction in this, so that they may be beyond reproach 8But if anyone has no concern for his own, and especially for those of his own household, he has denied the faith, and he is worse than an unbeliever 9Let a widow be chosen who is no less than sixty years of age, who was the wife of one husband 10who has testimony of her good works: whether she has educated children, or has provided hospitality, or has washed the feet of the saints, or has ministered to those suffering tribulation, or has pursued any kind of good work 11But avoid the younger widows. For once they have flourished in Christ, they will want to marry 12resulting in damnation, because they have disregarded the primacy of faith 13And being at the same time also idle, they learn to go from house to house, being not only idle, but also talkative and curious, speaking of things which do not concern them 14Therefore, I want the younger women to marry, to procreate children, to be mothers of families, to provide no ready opportunity for the adversary to speak evil 15For certain ones have already been turned back to Satan 16If any among the faithful have widows, let him minister to them and not burden the Church, so that there may be enough for those who are true widows 17Let priests who lead well be held worthy of twice the honor, especially those who labor in the Word and in doctrine 18For Scripture says: “You shall not muzzle an ox as it is treading out the grain,” and, “The worker is worthy of his pay. 19Do not be willing to accept an accusation against a priest, except under two or three witnesses 20Reprove sinners in the sight of everyone, so that the others may have fear 21I testify before God and Christ Jesus and the elect Angels, that you should observe these things without prejudgment, doing nothing which shows favoritism to either side 22You should not be quick to impose hands on anyone, nor should you take part in the sins of outsiders. Keep yourself chaste 23Do not continue to drink only water, but make use of a little wine, for the sake of your stomach and your frequent infirmities 24The sins of some men have been made manifest, preceding them to judgment, but those of others are manifested later 25Similarly, too, good deeds have been made manifest, but even when they are not, they cannot remain hidden

Chapter 6

1Whoever are servants under the yoke, let them consider their masters to be worthy of every honor, lest the name and doctrine of the Lord be blasphemed 2But those who have believing masters, let them not despise them because they are brothers, but rather serve them all the more because they are believing and beloved, participants of the same service. Teach and exhort these things 3If anyone teaches otherwise, and does not consent to the sound words of our Lord Jesus Christ, and to that doctrine which is in accord with piety 4then he is arrogant, knowing nothing, yet languishing amid the questions and quarrels of words. From these arise envy, contention, blasphemy, evil suspicions 5the conflicts of men who have been corrupted in mind and deprived of truth, who consider profit to be piety 6But piety with sufficiency is great gain 7For we brought nothing into this world, and there is no doubt that we can take nothing away 8But, having nourishment and some kind of covering, we should be content with these 9For those who want to become rich fall into temptation and into the snare of the devil and into many useless and harmful desires, which submerge men in destruction and in perdition 10For desire is the root of all evils. Some persons, hungering in this way, have strayed from the faith and have entangled themselves in many sorrows 11But you, O man of God, flee from these things, and truly pursue justice, piety, faith, charity, patience, meekness 12Fight the good fight of faith. Take hold of the eternal life to which you have been called, and make a good profession of faith in the sight of many witnesses 13I charge you, in the sight of God, who enlivens all things, and in the sight of Christ Jesus, who gave the testimony of a good profession under Pontius Pilate 14to observe the commandment, immaculately, irreproachably, unto the return of our Lord Jesus Christ 15For at the proper time, he shall reveal the blessed and only Power, the King of kings and the Lord of lords 16who alone holds immortality, and who inhabits the inaccessible light, whom no man has seen, nor even is able to see, to whom is honor and everlasting dominion. Amen 17Instruct the wealthy of this age not to have a superior attitude, nor to hope in the uncertainty of riches, but in the living God, who offers us everything in abundance to enjoy 18and to do good, to become rich in good works, to donate readily, to share 19to gather for themselves the treasure of a good foundation for the future, so that they may obtain true life 20O Timothy, guard what has been deposited with you, avoiding the voice of profane novelties and of opposing ideas, which are falsely called knowledge 21Certain persons, promising these things, have perished from the faith. May grace be with you. Amen